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Tag: English

Cups of Resilience

I look at the two mugs standing on my oak kitchen table, this beginning of december. One dark with Natos compass star from Riga, one white with Ukrainian folk patterns from Lviv. Through the window, the Swedish winter light grows brighter. This autumn my travels have led to cities where history is being written. Kyiv in September, Riga in October, Lviv in November. In each place, I have spoken about how artificial intelligence changes the battlefield of information. In each place, I have met people who understand what is at stake, and want to share their knowledge and work together. In Riga, at the Nato StratCom Centre of Excellence, we discussed how AI can spread lies and how it can fight them. People gathered from all over Nato to share experiences and learn together. In Lviv, the Ukrainian officials I worked with knows this isnt just theory. There, our phones…

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Reflections from the Nordic Think Tank on Tech and Democracy

The speech below and in the video is from a presentation by me to civil servants from the nordic regulatory authorities in the media sector. The report mentioned can be found here. In our rapidly digitalizing world, the cornerstone of our societies—democracy—finds itself at a critical juncture. The digital age, with its boundless opportunities, also presents a set of challenges that directly impact the very foundation of democratic principles. There’s a pressing need to protect and fortify democracy in this digital era. Not only because it’s the bedrock of our societies but also because it represents the collective will and aspirations of the people. The digital platforms, which were once hailed as harbingers of free speech and open dialogue, are now increasingly becoming arenas of disinformation, propaganda, and even hate speech. The proliferation of such content threatens the integrity of our democratic processes, sowing discord and mistrust among communities. Having…

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It’s time for an open public discourse

The text below is my translated version of an op ed I wrote in Swedish, and which was published today in the major Swedish newspaper Svenska Dagbladet. Recently, Twitter, perhaps the most important place for digital public discourse in Sweden, ceased to exist. Instead it was replaced by X, a platform with completely different interests and ambitions. The change affects Sweden’s public discourse in a very negative way. To safeguard a democratic dialogue, the public sector, civil society, companies, media and opinion makers need to leave X and instead develop digital conversations based on openness and with society’s and the citizens interests first. For a decade, Twitter has played a central role in Swedish public discourse. Even though Twitter has never been the largest platform, it has been among the most important. It was on Twitter that digital public discourse largely took place. The number of tweets that have given…

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Time of Change – Now is the Time for an Open Digital Society

Imagine all the squares, streets, parks, and venues you visit or live by in are owned by just one or a few companies. They not only own all these places but also determine what they are to be used for, and who can use them. They decide who can be there and who cannot. Mostly, it’s free rent, for these companies finance everything through advertising. Because of this, all places are designed so that everyone will consume the advertising. In the town hall, the agenda of the municipal council is adapted according to the length of advertising breaks. In the park, you can hear advertisements over the loudspeakers at regular intervals. At the playground, there’s advertising targeted at the very youngest, and at the retirement home, ads for the very oldest. Since it doesn’t cost anything and this has been going on for so long, no one really thinks about…

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Travelling fast on the bumpy road of AI

The lecture below, provided in video and text, was originally held at a conference in South Korea held by Business Sweden. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to today’s presentation titled “Traveling Fast on the Bumpy Road of AI.” My name is Carl Heath, and I am a senior researcher at RISE – Research Institutes of Sweden. I have a background in the fields of applied IT, education and innovation, and have been exploring the application of AI in various contexts over the past years. I am excited to share with you some insights and knowledge on this rapidly evolving technology! In this presentation, we will explore various aspects of AI, from its basic principles and the latest developments to its applications across diverse sectors, such as education, healthcare, and business. We will also delve into the challenges and ethical considerations related to AI, addressing the balance between opportunities and risks. Our…

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Time for braces and belts – how we strengthen public discourse together

Svensk version: Dags för hängslen och livrem – så stärker vi opinionsbildningen i samhället What would our democracy look like without journalism? There is no doubt that journalism has a crucial role in democracy. Journalism has an important role in holding power accountable in society. Journalists and media outlets are those who usually provide us the information we need to make well-informed decisions. And in a digital age, where there is an abundance of information and news sources, it is more important than ever to ensure that journalism is reliable and impartial. In just a few decades we have seen how technology have made it easier to spread false information. The development has also meant that public discourse can be more easily exposed to malign information. This development puts us at the risk of ending up in a dangerous downward spiral where people begin to lose trust in the media…

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Shaping Digital Public Space

This text aims to describe possible ways forward after having been bound to digital platforms for over a decade. For this text to do its justice, I hope you read the first part, which describes the platform society of the last decade and how it developed to today. It probably makes this text easier to get onboard with. The public digital dialogue of today is not anymore governed based on the established practice and the traditions from which modern democracy sprang. The digital dialogue have come to leave behind large parts of the customs and traditions we see in the physical world. Instead, the terms of the dialogue, the rules of our conversations, are dictated by a few for-profit companies in their interests of their shareholders. The processes that constitutes the rules of a public meeting, or for that matter an informal conversation, are instead largely governed by algorithms that…

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The Digital Public Space – the era of platforms

In recent years, I have spent a lot of time thinking about the digitalisation of society and in what ways the digital places we find ourselves in affect the way we live our lives and shape our societies. My thoughts with this text are to briefly describe the last decade’s platform society and how it has developed to today. The goal is to make a shorter time travel, which ends in our present. In a later text, my intention is to iterate out of this story to describe a possible way forward after the age of platforms. A path that focuses more on the needs of the individual and society, than on algorithms and business models. Just some years ago, Facebook was the dominant platform for most of society’s digital conversations. It was on Facebook that we wrote on each other’s walls, posted pictures and shared news with each other.…

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